Are you dreaming of a furry friend but worried about allergies? Fear not! Our list of hypoallergenic dog breeds brings you a collection of delightful companions without the pesky sniffles.
Let’s dive into the world of these allergy-friendly canines.
What does hypoallergenic mean?
When talking about dogs, “hypoallergenic” refers to those that are less likely to cause allergic reactions in people who are sensitive to allergens commonly found in dogs. While no dog breed is entirely, 100% hypoallergenic, some breeds are known to produce fewer allergens, such as dander, and saliva. The most common element people are usually allergic to when they say they are allergic to dogs is their dander. People with allergies to pet dander generally find that hypoallergenic dog breeds are more compatible with their sensitivities.
Hypoallergenic dog breeds often have hair instead of fur, and they will generally shed less dander. Additionally, these breeds might require regular grooming to minimize loose hair and dander. It’s super important to note that individual reactions to allergens vary, and there is no guarantee that someone with allergies won’t react to a specific hypoallergenic dog. Individuals with allergies should spend time with a dog of the hypoallergenic breed they are considering before bringing one into their home.
Why choose hypoallergenic dog breeds?
Hypoallergenic dog breeds can of course be beneficial for individuals or families with allergies however there are other reasons you might want to choose a Hypoallergenic pup…
Minimal shedding
Many hypoallergenic breeds have hair instead of fur and shed less than non hypoallergenic dog breeds, leading to a cleaner environment with fewer allergens in the air and on surfaces. This is fab for allergy sufferers of course, but also means less loose fur to vacuum off the floor, roll off your clothes and clean off the sofa.
Grooming styles
Lots of hypoallergenic dogs have coat types that require regular grooming but this can be a positive for those who enjoy spending time grooming their pets. Regular grooming also helps control shedding and reduces the spread of allergens even further.
Future proof your pup
While you and your current family may not have any allergies currently you never know what the future holds. Surprisingly, allergies can develop over time. You or a member of your family may one day become allergic to your beloved family pet and that’s not a situation anyone wants to be in…
You may also have new people join your family who may have allergies.
Apartment living
Hypoallergenic breeds are often well-suited for apartment living. Their adaptability to smaller spaces, combined with their reduced shedding and allergen-producing characteristics, makes them a practical choice for indoor living situations.
It’s crucial to note that individual reactions to allergens vary, and no dog breed is entirely hypoallergenic. Spending time with a specific breed before making a commitment and maintaining a clean living environment are essential steps to ensure a positive experience for individuals with allergies. It could also be a good idea to consult with an allergist or healthcare professional who can provide personalised advice.
1. Poodle
When you think of hypoallergenic dogs breeds Poodles are often the first dogs to comes to mind.
They are a trifecta of intelligence, trainability, and affection, making them stand out as exceptional companions.
Poodles typically come in three different sizes. Toy, Miniature and Standard. Depending on your lifestyle and living situation there’s a poodle perfect for you and your family.
Originating in Germany, Poodles had humble beginnings as water retrievers. Their intelligence and versatility propelled them into various roles, including circus performers and cherished companions. From the waters of Germany to the hearts of families worldwide, Poodles have carved a unique and cherished niche in the world of dogs.
Poodles are so popular for their hypoalergenic fur that they are often used to create mixed breeds that are becoming increasingly popular like cavoodles, multipoos and labradoodle.
How much exercise does a poodle need?
Moderate exercise is key to keeping Poodles happy and healthy.
Daily walks and playtime provide the mental and physical stimulation they crave, ensuring a well-balanced and contented canine companion.
Any health concerns?
Generally, Poodles are a healthy breed. However, like any dog, they are not immune to certain health issues. Keep an eye out for potential hip dysplasia and eye concerns, and regular veterinary check-ups will help maintain their well-being.
Are they good with kids?
Poodles are more than just stylish; they are known for their exceptional patience, making them excellent family dogs. Their gentle disposition and adaptability to various family dynamics make them particularly well-suited for households with children.
What are the downsides?
The elegance of a Poodle’s curly coat comes with a grooming commitment. Regular grooming sessions are a necessity to maintain their distinctive appearance and prevent matting. While this may require some effort, the reward is a stylish and healthy-looking companion.
Find out more about poodles in this helpful article from Native Pet.
2. Bichon Frise
Bichon Frises are cute little fluff balls that bring playfulness, affection, and adaptability to any home. Their playful and affectionate nature makes them cherished companions for families and individuals alike.
With an average height under 30cm (11.8inches) and weighing around 7kg (16lbs) Bichon Frises manageable size makes them well-suited for families and individuals living in various types of homes.
Bichon Frises have a regal lineage, descending from the Water Spaniel. They gained popularity in European courts as cherished companions. Today, Bichon Frises continue to enchant families worldwide with their endearing qualities and rich history.
How much exercise does a Bichon Frise need?
Bichon Frise has moderation to low exercise needs. Short walks and playful activities are the best types of exercise for these little fuzz balls. 30 minutes to an hour daily is all they need to keep them happy and healthy.
Are they good with kids?
Bichon Frises are exceptional with children thanks to their gentle and friendly demeanour. Their affectionate nature and patience make them ideal playmates for kids, creating a harmonious and joyful family atmosphere.
Any health concerns?
For the most part, Bichon Frises are generally healthy but just like any dog they have potential health considerations. It’s important to keep a watchful eye on their dental health, as they may be prone to dental issues. Additionally, like many breeds, there is a risk of hip dysplasia, emphasizing the importance of regular veterinary check-ups.
What are the downsides?
The beautiful, soft coat of the Bichon Frise requires regular grooming to prevent matting. While their charming appearance is worth the effort, prospective owners should be prepared for a consistent grooming routine to maintain the health and aesthetics of their furry friend.
Find out more about Bichon Frise in this article from the American Kennel Club.
3. Portuguese Water Dog
The Portuguese Water Dog is a delightful combination of intelligence, energy, and as the name suggests, a love for water activities. Their distinctive hypoallergenic coat, adorned with tight curls, adds to their charm. This makes them an excellent choice for individuals with allergies, as they tend to produce fewer allergens compared to other breeds.
Portuguese Water Dogs are medium-sized dog, standing at approximately 55cm high (22 inches) weighing 16kg (37lbs). They would generally be best suited to a home with a yard rather than an apartment.
The Portuguese Water Dog has a rich history rooted in its origin as a helper to Portuguese fishermen. These dogs are great swimmers and assisted in herding fish into nets and retrieving lost gear. The breed gained notable popularity when chosen as a pet by the Obama family, showcasing the Portuguese Water Dog’s enduring appeal as a loving and versatile companion.
How much exercise does a Portuguese Water Dog need?
This breed has a high level of energy and a deep affinity for water-related activities. They need a minimum or 1-2 hours of exercise a day to keep them happy and healthy.
Regular exercise routines that include swimming, playing, and retrieving keep them physically and mentally satisfied. Providing outlets for their love of water is particularly rewarding for their well-being. This could include taking them to dog beaches or simply setting up a paddling pool in the backyard.
Are they good with kids?
Renowned for their friendly nature, Portuguese Water Dogs are excellent with children. Their gentle demeanour and playful spirit make them wonderful companions for families with kids of all ages.
Any health concerns?
While generally healthy, Portuguese Water Dogs may be prone to certain health issues such as hip dysplasia and eye concerns. Regular veterinary check-ups and a well-monitored diet can help address these potential concerns proactively.
What are the downsides?
Their exercise needs may be a downside this doesn’t pair with your lifestyle. To keep a Portuguese Water Dog content and well-behaved, regular exercise and mental stimulation are essential. Their intelligence demands engagement, and they thrive when provided with activities that challenge their minds and bodies.
Find out more about Portuguese water dogs in this helpful article from The Spruce Pets.
4. Maltese
The Maltese is a small bundle of affection and playfulness guaranteeing a strong bond with their owners.
At only an average of 24cm high, their petite size makes them well-suited for apartment living.
These dogs were cherished by aristocrats and nobility, finding favour as lapdogs and companions. Today, the Maltese continue to captivate us with their regal charm.
Are Maltese good with kids?
The Maltese is best suited for families with older children due to its delicate size. Despite their small stature, they exhibit a playful and gentle nature, forming strong bonds with their human family members.
How much exercise do they need?
Moderate exercise meets the Maltese’s activity requirements, and they particularly enjoy indoor play. Their small size makes them adaptable to indoor environments, where they can engage in playful activities to expend energy and stay mentally stimulated. 30 minutes to 1 hour is plenty to keep these little fluff balls happy.
Any health concerns?
While generally a healthy breed, the Maltese is prone to dental issues, emphasizing the importance of regular dental care. Some Maltese also have respiratory problems, so its important to be mindful of their respiratory health and seek veterinary advice if needed.
Any downsides?
This breed boasts a long, flowing coat that requires regular grooming to maintain its beauty. Regular brushing and care are necessary to prevent matting and keep the Maltese looking its best. While the grooming commitment may be significant, the result is a stunning and well-cared-for canine companion.
Find out more about Maltese in this helpful article from Hepper.
5. Schnauzer
Number 5 on our Hypoallergenic dog breeds list is The Schnauzer. Known for its keen senses and watchful nature, the Schnauzer makes an excellent choice for those seeking a loyal and attentive furry friend. Their adaptability allows them to thrive in a variety of living conditions, from apartments to larger homes.
Developed in Germany, Schnauzers served as versatile farm dogs and adept rodent catchers.
Schnauzers come in two general sizes. Miniature and standard. A miniature schnauzer will get to an average height of 33cm (13in) tall whereas a standard schnauzer are more around the 48cm (13in) mark.
Are they good with kids?
Schnauzers have great potential as family dogs, known for their tolerance and protective instincts.
Their loyal nature makes them reliable and watchful companions, particularly with children. Proper socialisation from an early age enhances their compatibility with kids.
How much exercise do Schnauzers need?
Moderation is key when it comes to exercise for Schnauzers. They benefit from regular exercise, including walks and playtime, to keep them physically and mentally stimulated.
Any health concerns?
Schnauzers are prone to certain genetic disorders including allergies, epilepsy and diabetes. Regular vet checks are essential to monitor their health and catch any potential issues early. Being proactive in their healthcare contributes to a long and healthy life for these wonderful companions.
Any downsides?
Regular grooming is a must for Schnauzers, including attention to their distinctive beard and eyebrows. This grooming routine helps maintain their unique appearance and prevents matting. While grooming demands time and effort, the outcome is a striking and super cute Schnauzer.
Find out more about Schnauzers in this helpful article from PetMD.
6. West Highland White Terrier
Last but by no means least on our hypoallergenic dog breeds list is the oh-so-adorable Westies.
These cute little white pups are known for their confident and friendly nature. Their adaptability to apartment living adds to their appeal, making them suitable for various living environments. Despite their small size, Westies exude a big personality and are often described as charming and full of character.
Originating in Scotland, Westies were originally bred as small game hunters. Their white coat made them easily distinguishable in the field, and their tenacity and charm earned them a place as beloved companions.
West Highland White Terriers typically stand at approx. 27cm (11in) at the shoulder and weigh around 9kg (20lbs). Their compact size makes them a manageable choice for those seeking a smaller hypoallergenic breed.
Are they good with kids?
Westies are generally good with older children. Their assertive nature means they can hold their own in play, but supervision is crucial to ensure positive interactions. Early socialisation can help foster a harmonious relationship between Westies and kids.
How much exercise do Westies needs?
Moderate exercise suits the Westie well. Daily walks and playtime in a secure area are essential to keep them physically and mentally stimulated. Their energetic disposition benefits from activities that engage their keen terrier instincts.
Any health concerns?
Westies, like many breeds, may be prone to certain health issues. Skin problems and allergies are common, so a well-balanced diet and regular veterinary check-ups are crucial. Occasional patellar luxation, a condition where the kneecap temporarily moves out of place, is another concern to be aware of.
What are the downsides?
While their white coat is iconic and adorable, it does require regular grooming to keep it looking its best. Regular brushing and occasional professional grooming sessions are necessary to maintain the distinctive Westie appearance and prevent matting.
Find out more about Westies in this helpful article from PetPlan.
So there you have it…
Choosing a hypoallergenic dog breed is not only a wise decision for those prone to allergies but also an opportunity to welcome a loving and devoted companion into your home. Remember that each dog is an individual, so spend time with different breeds to find the one that perfectly fits your lifestyle and preferences. Happy hypoallergenic dog hunting!
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